A heterogeneous diversity of eukaryotic pathogens is responsible for the most economically important diseases of humans and animals. A metabolic pathway that has been exploited considerably for the development of drugs is the folate biosynthetic pathway. In addition to the folate biosynthesis pathway, proteins that mediate trans....
Over the last 20 years the molecular profiles of many solid tumours have been characterised. The discovery of specific variants in critical proteins that influence cancer pathogenesis has seen the development of ‘targeted pharmacotherapy’ – drugs that selectively inhibit unique molecular targets in tumour cells. Compared to trad....
In-office bleaching permits close professional control, prevents material ingestion, reduces the total treatment time, and has the potential for quick results, improving patient satisfaction. For this reason, a desensitizing agent is used to decrease the tooth sensitivity that patients experience. The mechanism of action of pota....
Intestinal parasitic infections, mainly soil-transmitted helminths, and water-related parasitic diseases are is the common problem during pregnancy in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Those in developing countries are more likely to suffer from IPIs due to a lack of resources, poverty, low literacy rates, lack of safe d....
Menopause is a permanent physiological state with cessation of menstruation attributable to the loss of ovarian function and reduction in the production of estrogen. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the major cause of death among post-menopausal women. Current data have shown that Castelli risk index I and II which are estimate....
According to Kanku and Mash. Regardless of the various teenage pregnancy prevention strategies and programmes that have been established, teenage pregnancies and birth-rates are still outrageously high. High incidence of teenage pregnancy is a global phenomenon. One of the most important obligations that a country can make in or....
DHS - Demographic Health Survey. PC - Principal components. PCA - Principal components analysis. STI - Sexually transmitted infection
is an important human pathogen that causes significant hospital and community acquired infectionsn
Prostate cancer is one of the leading causes of male cancer death. Male breast cancer is very rare, and comprises only about 1% of all breast cancers. Men with a family history of breast or prostate cancer have elevated prostate cancer risks, including risk of very aggressive disease. We present 2 cases of primary prostate and p....
Ectopic calcification is pathologic deposition of minerals within soft tissues as dental pulp or periodontal ligaments (PDL). Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is a naturally occurring hormone, important for calcium homeostasisn
The Ebola outbreak that has affected West Africa for over a year has captured the attention of audiences throughout the world. Much has been said and written about this tragic event in the popular media as well as in scientific journalsn
Globally, neonatal mortality fell to 19 per 1000 live births in 2015 with the aim to reduce neonatal mortality to less than 12 per 1000 live births by 2030.. A specialised transport system for neonates can mitigate against these risks.n
Worldwide, an estimated 7.9 million children are born every year with a birth defect of which approximately 3.3 million die before age five and around 3.2 million could be physically disabled for life. Organogenesis occurs in the first eight weeks of gestation; however, approximately half of pregnancies are usually unplanned/uni....
The use of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) machines in dentistry started in the second half of the 1990s. In the field of orthodontics, analysis of cephalometric radiographs requires accurate identification of specific landmarks for precise measurements between these landmarks. In order to compensate for this shortcoming, s....
is a diploid fungus that grows both as yeast and filamentous cells and a causal agent of opportunistic oral and genital infections in human. Calderone (2002) stated that. According to Sheehan n
Intestinal parasites, particularly in tropical and subtropical areas, are a significant health issuen
This course is about vaccine storage, preparation and administration
This session will introduce you to the regulations for the notification and control of communicable disease in the UK; the role of the health protection services; the doctor's duty to report notifiable diseases; and what this means in practice for the genitourinary medicine clinic and other sexual health services.
Stroke care is time-based and earlier treatment leads to better patient outcomes, however in ever increasingly busy emergency departments, timely treatment for stroke continues to face challenges which can be detrimental to our patients. Learn about key strategies and ways in which acute stroke care in Australia can be im....
Study Designs in Clinical Research
Describe the advantages and disadvantages of CTGs. Describe fetal response to hypoxia. Define the terms related to fetal heart rate monitoring. Interpret a cardiotocograph. Describe the management of abnormal fetal heart rate patterns.
Physical assessment is a critical element in providing quality patient care in all patients. It is important to know the baseline of the patient's condition (what is normal and what is not normal). It will help to find out what the main concerns are, what is wrong, help to locate specific pains or issues and then to make the cor....
This webinar will discuss topics on HIV and Tuberculosis – Prescriptions, People and Problems
This course provides a comprehensive guide for the management of diabetes mellitus, tailored to various levels of healthcare. It emphasizes patient-centered care, evidence-based interventions, and a multidisciplinary approach to screening, diagnosis, and treatment. The course covers a wide range of topics, including epidemiology....